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Home Energy Magazine Online September/October 1996
editorial
Is My Home's Energy Use Average?
Many of us have heard this
question after reviewing a household's utility bills. It's natural for
people to ask, because they want to be reassured that their actual behavior
conforms with their expectations. Energy consumption-as reflected in utility
bills-is one of the few situations where people's activities can be quantified.
The reply is important. It will probably determine a person's attitude
towards saving energy for years in the future, as he or she tries to make
reality conform with perceptions.
It is tempting to reply, "Your house uses a lot
more energy than average" and then watch the person consider your efficiency
recommendations more seriously. But in some cases, people are simply trying
to validate a previous investment, or perhaps their whole lifestyle. They
want to be told that that their house consumes less energy than average.
A positive answer will make them feel good and perhaps encourage them to
do more.
Unfortunately, the answer is much more complicated
than the question. This issue we review a book describing advanced, energy-efficient
houses of the world (see p. 36). Here the researchers
are asking, "Is this house's energy use very much below average?" Even
with detailed instrumentation and surveys, there is no simple answer. Part
of the reason is obvious: a house located above the Arctic Circle is likely
to use more space heat than one in Florida. On the other hand, some houses
use just a little bit of expensive electricity, while others consume considerably
more inexpensive natural gas. Who is to say which is better? The commonplace
house, with only a utility bill history and a brief audit, is even more
challenging to evaluate.
So how do you answer the question? More than
likely, your answer begins "Given the size of your house...," or perhaps,
"If you figure in that three teenagers live here...," or maybe, "For a
200-year-old house with a prewar furnace...." In each case, the response
tries to take important factors into account, such as the house's size
and other physical characteristics and the occupants and their lifestyles.
There are both technical and psychological aspects to consider.
Home Energy Wants Your Input!
But if you think this editorial is going to answer
the question, guess again. This topic is too important (and complicated)
to be resolved in one page. Instead, Home Energy plans to devote a long
article to evaluating the energy efficiency of a home. We think we already
know some answers, but we invite you-the people who actually hear the question
"Is my home's energy use average?"-to tell us how you answer, and why.
What factors do you consider when evaluating a household's energy use?
Please write or e-mail us.
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